Ryogokuji Temple in Gyotoku | The 11th Temple
Going down the street to Edogawa River after getting off Tozai line at
Baraki Nakayama Station, there are several old Japanese style residences
that tells the area might be flourished with salt industry, and there is
Kaichusan Ryogokuji Temple, the 11th temple of
the 33 pilgrimage in Gyotoku and Urayasu in it.
In
Edo Meisho Zue (a guide book describing
Edo in
Edo period), Ryogokuji Temple keeps 'Kagami no Miei' drawn by
Enko Daishi himself and a toba bar with some letters written by the venerable Yuten,
the 36th abbot of Shiba Zojoji Temple in Edo.
Why don't you visit Kaichusan Rogokuji Temple?
Kaichusan Ryogokuji Temple
The History of Kaichusan Rogokuji Temple
Kaichusan Ryogokuji Temple is the noted temple that
Edo Meisho Zue, Katsushikaki and Katsushikashiryaku describe. Though Koya area where
Ryogokuji Temple stands is in the north shore of Edogawa Drainage Canal,
it was in Gyotoku in Edo period and it was prosperous with salt industry.
Kaichusan Ryogokuji Temple was built by the chief priest Toei in 1691 as
a branch temple of Joshoji Temple in Funabashi belonging to
Jodo Sect. The Kaichusan implies the landscapes in Edo period that it faced to the
sea since Kaichu means 'in the sea'.
According to Edo Misho Zue, Rogokuji Temple has a self-portrait called
'Kagami no Miei' drawn by Enko Daishi Honen and a toba bar with some letters
written by the venerable Yuten, the 36th abbot of Shiba Zojoji, whom the
6th Shogun of
Edo Bakufu, Yoshinobu Tokugawa, deeply believed. The principle image of it is the
statue of Amidanyorai.
The self-portrait was given to Awanosuke by Enko Daishi. Awanosuke fallowed
Enko Daishi to support him when he was exiled to Sanuki province (Kagawa
prefecture). Awanosuke intended to study Buddhism after that, and he met
Shinbei Isogai at Koya and stayed his house when went to the eastern Japan.
Then they went around Japan together as their ascetic practices. During
their journey, Awanosuke passed away and left the portrait. Then Shinbei
brought it to Koya and he built a small shrine to dedicate it carefully
as the principle image of it in the land where Ryogokuji Temple stands
now.
Moreover, the venerable Yuten held the 550th anniversary of the venerable
Honen at Ryogokuji Temple famous for the self-portrait of Honen, and he
left his letters on the toba bar there. This toba bar is said to be very
famous for having the divine favor to cure epidemics. Moreover, according
to Katsushikashiryaku, the Shogun visited to see it.
Anyway, some said Ryogokuji Temple was built by the venerable Yuten in
1686.
Kaichusan Ryogokuji Temple is 11th temple of the 33 pilgrimage of Gyotoku
and Urayasu.
抜粋・引用および参考文献
江戸名所図会6 ちくま学芸文庫
房総叢書 紀元二千六百年記念 第8卷葛飾紀
房総叢書 紀元二千六百年記念 第6卷葛飾誌略
浄土宗千葉教区ホームページ
「葛飾紀」の世界 文芸社
江戸川ライン歴史散歩 崙書房
ウィッキペディア
Kaichusan Ryogokuji Temple
- Ryogokuji-Temple has a great accessibility from both Narita and Haneda
International Airport.
- From Narita International Airport, take JR Sobu-express line, transfer
the line at Nishi-funabashi to Tozai line of Tokyo Metro bound to Nakano
or Mitaka, get off Baraki-Nakayama Sta. And also take Keisei-line, transfer
the line at Funabashi to Sobu-Local line, and transfer the line at Nishi-funabashi
to Tozai line of Tokyo Metro bound to Nakano or Mitaka, get off Baraki-Nakayama
Sta. It takes minimally 50 minutes from Narita Airport.
- From Haneda International Airport, take Keikyu-line bound to Narita, transfer
the line at Nihonbashi to Tozai line of Tokyo Metro bound to Nishifunabashi,
Tsudanuma or Katsutadai, get off Baraki-Nakayama Sta.
- From Tokyo (Otemachi) Sta, take Tozai line of Tokyo Metro bound to Nishi-funabashi,
Tsudanuma or Katsutadai, get off Baraki-Nakayama Sta.
- From Akihabara Sta, take Sobu line bound to Chiba, Tsudanuma or Nishi Funabashi,
transfer the line at Nihonbashi to Tozai line of Tokyo Metro, get off Baraki-Nakayama
Sta.
- Take 10 minute walk from Barakii-Nakayama Sta.
- 2-16-4 Koya, Ichikawa-shi, Chiba-ken
The Noted Spots near Kaichusan Ryogokuji Temple
Ryogokuji Temple